Basic Course Tests
of Educational Objectives
The POST Peace Officer Basic Course is designed around a detailed
set of educational objectives (see Workbook
Educational Objectives) for each of 41 separate learning
domains. Each learning domain is a distinct body of knowledge
and skills that the student officer must learn before being
able to successfully perform the job. For example, Patrol
Techniques is learning domain #21. The educational objectives
are specific knowledges the student officer must learn or
specific skills the student officer must master to become
proficient in that learning domain. An example of an educational
objective for the “Patrol Techniques” learning domain is:
“Differentiate between the roles of a contact officer and
a cover officer.” In the portion of the basic course on patrol
techniques, the student officer would be expected to gain
this knowledge. The Basic Course
Student Workbooks are critical to learning the various
educational objectives.
In some cases, the basic course curriculum designers have also specified
required scenario and/or exercise tests and specific instructional
activities, that must occur in the basic course. The scenario and
exercise tests are role playing situations in which the student officer
is tested on a newly learned skill. The required scenario test for
the “Patrol Techniques” learning domain, for example, has the student
officer “demonstrate safe and effective tactics for approaching pedestrian
suspects while utilizing a patrol vehicle.” The student would use a
training patrol car to approach instructors playing the role of
pedestrians. The specific tactics to use are learned in the portion
of the course focusing on this learning domain. The required
instructional activities are “hands-on” training in which the student
officer practices portions of the to-be-mastered skills. In the
“Patrol Techniques” learning domain, a required instructional
activity is to “observe an event and after a short delay, describe,
either verbally or in writing, the nature of the event and any
pertinent observations made.” This instructional activity focuses
on one important component of making a successful pedestrian stop.
The Regular Basic
Course curriculum is divided into 41 individual topics,
called Learning Domains. The Learning Domains contain the
minimum required foundational information for given subjects,
which are detailed in the Training
and Testing Specifications for Peace Officer Basic Courses
Training and Testing Specifications for the Peace Officer
Basic Courses (2000; POST Publication #342).
Basic Academy Physical Conditioning Program
The POST Peace Officer Basic Academy Physical Conditioning Program is
designed to do two things: (1) prepare students to perform the physically
demanding aspects of the job and (2) create in the students a desire to
maintain a high level of fitness throughout his or her career. The
physical conditioning program achieves these goals by providing instructions
on the principles of physical conditioning, conducting a systematic series
of conditioning exercises over the course of the basic academy, providing
classroom training on the important aspects of personal physical health,
and requiring all students to pass a work sample test. The physical
conditioning program is designed to educate and sensitize the student
officer to the need for a lifestyle of daily physical activity.
The complete program as well as information for instructors
and a complete description of the POST Job-Related Work Sample
Test Battery (including descriptions of the tests and passing
points) are contained in the Basic Academy Physical Conditioning
Manual 1996.
|